Terms Used to Describe Shape of Bones

Cortical compact A field of study that deals with human. The adjective emaciated describes someone who is dangerously thin usually through illness or extreme hunger.

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They consist of two outer layers of.

. Term used to describe the shape of bones. A protrusion from a bone can be called a number of terms including a condyle crest spine eminence tubercle or tuberosity depending on the protrusions shape and location. -interstitial lamellae - located in between the osteons.

The terms and definitions used in medicine to describe fractures allow health care professionals to describe exactly where in the bone the fracture is located. Bones are divided into five types according to their shape. Usually bones that are thin and curved.

As a fracture is repaired new bone is added to the injury site. In this case the waisthip ratio is 2436 067. Types of Bone.

Identify which bone cell is responsible for this process and explain how it occurs. The body of Mrs. Morgans humerus is a long bone the occipital bone is flat and vertebra is an irregular bone.

Keep in mind however that the term describes the shape of a bone not its size. Bones are classified according to shape and structure and have varied bone markings Six categories of bone based on shape 1. These include naming the muscle after its shape its size compared to other muscles in the area its location in the body or the location of its attachments to the skeleton how many origins it has or its action.

Relatively deep pit or depression. He was a scrawny little kid. Morgans vertebra is fractured.

Anatomists name the skeletal muscles according to a number of criteria each of which describes the muscle in some way. Match the terms used to describe skeletal features with the appropriate description. Short bones 2018 Pearson Education Inc.

Males tend to have proportionally smaller buttocks bigger chests and wider shoulders wider latissimus dorsi and. Some examples of terms used to describe bones include the term foramen to describe a hole through which something passes and a canal or meatus to describe a tunnel-like structure. Bone or mineral resorbtion is the term used to describe dissolving away osseous tissue.

Someone who is scrawny is so thin that their bones stick out. Compact bone is dense and hard especially the outer layer of the bone. Made up of a lattice work of bone the spaces are filled with red marrow which produce blood cells.

They consist of two outer layers of compact bone and an inner layer of spongy bone. What term is used to. It describes the whole of.

A long bone is one that is cylindrical in shape being longer than it is wide. Made up of organic and inorganic matter. Vertebral wedging is a general term used to describe spinal bones which demonstrate an atypical shape similar to that of a wedge.

The osteoclast bone breaker secretes substances by exocytosis that dissolve the bone. How would you classify the bones fractured by Mrs. Bones of the skull vertebral column ribs and sternum.

Long bones are found in the arms humerus ulna radius and legs femur tibia fibula as well as in the fingers metacarpals phalanges and toes metatarsals phalanges. In the final stage of bone repair some of the osseous tissue must be broken down and. -Articular surfaces are joint surfaces composed of smooth areas of compact bone covered by a smooth and thin layer of hyaline Cartilage condyles large rounds articular surfaces with a somewhat cylindrical shape located on the distal ends.

Flat long short and irregular are the classifications of bones based on their shape. Long bones short bones flat bones sesamoids and irregular bones a category that includes any bone that does not fit with the criteria that define the above. - concentric lamellae - circular shape.

Compact bone is made up of lamella layers that are named according to their shape or position within compact bone. The extracellular matrix ECM of bone is considered to be a composite material. Gaunt meanwhile is used to describe a very thin face sometimes a face that is thin because a person is ill.

The 5 types of bones according to their shape. Describe the addition of new bone tissue. For a reference point the heart is considered the center of the body and the anatomic descriptions are based on their location in reference to the heart.

Many terms or classifications are used to describe body shape types. Lets look at their main differences and some representative examples of each of these types. One way bones are classified is by their shape.

Her face was gaunt and grey. This aids in distinguishing nonhuman bones that are about the same size as human bones. The smooth exterior part of the bone.

This means that instead of being flat with the top and bottom of the vertebral body being basically parallel the vertebra is instead lower on one side and higher on the other side forming an asymmetrical trapezium or a triangle shape instead of a parallel.

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